Indianization influenced Southeast Asia by the adoption of Indian political ideas, religion, and court culture. Which of the following is an example of this influence?

• A. Adoption of Egyptian religious practices in temple architecture.
• B. Adoption of Chinese civil service examination system.
• C. Adoption of Hindu temple architecture in Angkor (Khmer Empire).
• D. Adoption of Greek democratic ideals.

Answer: (C)

Indianization shows up when Indian religious ideas, political concepts, and court culture are woven into Southeast Asian society. Hindu temple architecture in the Khmer Empire at Angkor is a clear example: Khmer kings sponsored Hinduism, used Indian-style temple design and divine iconography, and framed royal authority through cosmology that mirrors Indian traditions. This architectural and religious pattern helped legitimize rule and linked the Khmer court to broader Indian cultural networks, illustrating how Indian influence was transmitted through religion, politics, and court culture. Other options point to influences from Egypt, China, or Greece, which are not part of this Indianized transmission.